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ISSN : 1738-0294(Print)
ISSN : 2288-8853(Online)
Journal of Mushrooms Vol.24 No.3 pp.146-149
DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.14480/JM.2026.24.3.146

Analysis of anti-inflammatory activities by solvent extracts of mushrooms produced in Korea and China

Gi Hong An1, Seong-Yeon Jo1, Hye-Sung Park1, Tae Jin An1, Kyang-hyo Lee1, Ja-yoon Kim1, Min Young Kim2, Jung Hyun Seo3
1Mushroom Research Division, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, RDA Chungbuk Eumseong 27709, Korea.
2Food tech Resources Research Division, National Institute of Crop and Food Sicence, RDA Wanju-gun 55365 Korea
3Upland Crop Breeding Division, Department of Southern Area Crop Science, National Institute of Crop and Food Sicence, RDA Miryang 50424 Korea

Abstract

Anti-inflammatory effects of hot-water and 70% ethanol extracts of six species of mushrooms (Hericium erinaceus, Cordyceps militaris, Ganoderma lingzhi, Auricularia auricula-judae, Tremella fuciformis, and Lentinula edodes) produced in Korea and China were investigated. In the rates of nitric oxide (NO) production in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 cell, Korean mushrooms were lower NO production than those of Chinese mushrooms. The hot-water extract of Korean H. erinaceus showed the lowest NO production of 32.4%, and the 70% ethanol extract of Korean T. fuciformis was 25.9%. It suggested that NO suppression activities in the 70% ethanol extracts were more effective than in hot-water extracts. Cell viability of RAW 264.7 cells harvest at 24 hr after 1 ug/ml concentration of LPS addition and mushroom extracts were determined using MTT assay. In the hot-water extracts, there is no significant difference of cell viabilities between Korean and Chinese mushrooms except for A. auricula-judae. The 70% ethanol extracts of Korean mushrooms were higher cell viabilities than those of Chinese mushrooms. The 70% ethanol extracts of H. erinaceus, A. auricula-judae, and L. edodes showed a remarkable difference of cell viabilities between Korean and Chinese mushrooms.

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