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ISSN : 1738-0294(Print)
ISSN : 2288-8853(Online)
Journal of Mushrooms Vol.12 No.4 pp.324-329
DOI : https://doi.org/10.14480/JM.2014.12.4.324

IgE로 감작된 RBL-2H3 세포에서 버섯자원의 항알레르기 활성 탐색

이승은, 노형준, 최재훈, 김금숙, 이대영, 김승유
농촌진흥청 국립원예특작과학원 인삼특작부

Study on the anti-allergy activity of mushrooms in IgE-sensitized RBL-2H3 cells

Seung-Eun Lee, Hyung-Jun Noh, Jehun Choi, Geum-Sook Kim, Dae-Young Lee, Seung-Yu Kim
Department of Herbal Crop Research, National Institute of Horticultural & Herbal Science, Eumsung 369-873, Korea
Received November 10, 2014 Revised December 9, 2014 Accepted December 11, 2014

Abstract

For evaluating the anti-allergy activity of mushrooms, forty two mushroom extracts were studied their inhibitoryactivities on the IgE-mediated degranulation in rat basophilic leukemia cell line (RBL-2H3 cell). Effects of mushroom extracts onthe release of interleukin-4 (IL-4) and beta-hexosaminidase, and the cell viability of the IgE-sensitized were measured. From theanalysis, five mushroom extracts such as the water extract from Flammulina velutipes (Curt.:Fr.) Sing showed the suppressiveactivities on IL-4 release as 20%. Eight extracts including the water extract of Ganoserma lucidum showed the suppressiveactivities on β-hexosaminidase release as 20%. Almost all of the extracts stimulated the proliferation of RBL-2H3 cell. The waterextracts of Flammulina velutipes and Phellinus linteus were examined against the inhibitory activity in the production of IL-4 andβ-hexosaminidase. Additionally, the extracts from Ganoserma lucidum, Isaria japonica, Phellinus linteus and Pleurotus ostreatusinhibited dose-dependently on β-hexosaminidase production. In conclusion, the result suggests that the mushrooms with thepotent inhibitory efficacies on the degranulation of the mast cell would be candidate resources for the anti-allergy resources, andthus need to study for their utilization.

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