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ISSN : 1738-0294(Print)
ISSN : 2288-8853(Online)
Journal of Mushrooms Vol.17 No.4 pp.230-234
DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.14480/JM.2019.17.4.230

Preparation of fermented vinegars using mushroom mycelial cultures and characterization of their physicochemical properties

Jeong-Han Kim1, Il-Sun Baek, Bok-Eum Shin, Yong-Seon Lee
Mushroom Research Institute, Gyeonggi-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Gwangju 12805, Korea

Abstract

This study was conducted to prepare healthy vinegars using the mycelia of various mushrooms (Cordyceps militaris, Phellinus baumi, Pleurotus cornucopiae, and Ganoderma lucidum). Analyses of the bioactive components of these vinegars revealed that those prepared using mushroom mycelial cultures on fermented brown rice had increased bioactive component levels compared to those cultured on unfermented brown rice. The highest beta-glucan contents (78.7 mg/g) were found in P. baumi cultures and 0.34mg/g of cordycepin was detected in C. militaris cultures. Regarding the chemical properties of these mushroom mycelia vinegars (MMVs), those prepared using C. militaris and P. cornucopiae cultures showed higher acidity and reduced sugar content. Sensory assessments of C. militaris and P. cornucopiae MMVs yielded scores of 7.3 and 6.6, respectively. Analyses of bioactive components revealed that C. militaris MMV contained high levels of polyphenols and 786 mg/L of cordycepin. P. cornucopiae MMV contained the highest amount of beta-glucan (20.9 mg/g).

버섯 균사체를 이용한 발효 식초 제조 및 이화학적 특성

김정한* · 백일선 · 신복음 · 이용선
경기도농업기술원 버섯연구소

초록

 

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