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ISSN : 1738-0294(Print)
ISSN : 2288-8853(Online)
Journal of Mushrooms Vol.16 No.3 pp.192-197
DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.14480/JM.2018.16.3.192

Characteristics and breeding of ‘Yeoreumhyang2ho’: a new blackish-brown variety of Flammulina velutipes that is adaptable to high temperature

Min-Ja Kim*, Kwan-Woo Lee, Who-Bong Chang, Jong-Ock Jeon, and Ik-Jei Kim
Chungcheongbuk-do Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Cheongju 28130, Korea

Abstract

A new blackish-brown variety of Flammulina velutipes, ‘Yeoreumhyang2ho,’ which was bred by crossing two monokaryons isolated from the ‘Heukhyang’ and ‘Garlmoe’ varieties, showed adaptability to high temperature. During bottle cultivation, the temperature was maintained at 16°C and the variety displayed good productivity compared to the control (‘Heukhyang’), without necessitating low temperature (4°C) treatment. The period necessary for mycelial and fruit body growth, and primordia formation was 24 days, 8 days, and 8 days, respectively. The total cultivation period was 40 days, which was 3 days shorter than that of the control. Particularly, primordia formation took 2 days less than the control and showed initial uniformity. The yield of ‘Yeoreumhyang2ho’ was 154 g per 850 ml bottle, which was 8% higher than the control yield. The β- glucan content was 67.9 g per 100 g dry weight, which is approximately 1.1–2.2 times the amount of β-glucan in control, the golden and white mushrooms that are available in the market.

고온성 흑갈색 팽이버섯 신품종 ‘여름향2호’의 육성 및 특성

김민자* · 이관우 · 장후봉 · 전종옥 · 김익제
충청북도농업기술원

초록

 

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