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ISSN : 1738-0294(Print)
ISSN : 2288-8853(Online)
Journal of Mushrooms Vol.22 No.3 pp.112-116
DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.14480/JM.2024.22.3.112

Characteristics of a new Pleurotus ostreatus variety, ‘Dawon-tari’

Bo-Min Seo1,*, Seung-Deok Kim1, Kwan-Woo Lee1, Yun sang Lee1, Ju-Hyoung Kim1, Young Jin Park2
1Chungcheongbuk-Do Agricultural Research & Extension Services, Cheongju 28130
2Department of Integrated Biosciences, College of Biomedical and Health Science, Konkuk University, Chungju 27478

Abstract

We developed a new oyster mushroom cultivar named 'Dawon-tari', which has a longer stipe and higher yield than those of ‘sootari’.‘Dawon-tari’ was crossed by mating monokaryons isolated from ‘Sootari’ and ‘Daejang2ho’. The optimal temperature for mycelial growth was determined to be 20~25°C on potato dextrose agar medium, while the optimal temperatures for primordia formation and fruiting body growth were 15~17°C on a sawdust substrate. During bottle cultivation, the mycelial growth phase required approximately 26 days. Additionally, primordia formation required 5 days, and fruiting body growth took 4 days. The fruiting bodies exhibited a shallow funnel shape; were grayishbrown; and the stipes were characterized by a long, thin structure. The yield of fruiting bodies was 185 g per 1,100 mL bottle, which was 5% higher than that of ‘Sootari’.

느타리버섯 신품종 ‘다원타리’의 육성 및 특성

초록

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